Sunday, December 14, 2008

IPCONFIG

IPCONFIG is one of the most useful little utilities on your computer (for Windows systems), especially for helping you to debug network issues. IPCONFIG can be used to show your current TCP/IP information, including your address, DNS server addresses, adapter type and so on

go to run type cmd ->C:\>IPCONFIG/ALL


/ALL
This causes all of the TCP/IP configuration information to be displayed for all adapters. These may include network and dial-up adapters.
/RENEW [adapter-name]
If your system is configured to use DHCP, then this qualifer will ask the DHCP server for new configuration information. Using the "adapter-name" option renews the DHCP for the specified adapter.
/RELEASE [adapter-name]
If your system uses DHCP, then this qualifier asks the DHCP server to release the DHCP configuration and discard the TCP/IP address. If "adapter-name" is included, then only the address for the specified adapter is discarded.
/FLUSHDNS
As DNS information is requested from the DNS servers, it is cached locally so that it does not have to be requested again. This qualifier deletes all of the information in that cache.
/DISPLAYDNS
This qualifier displays all of the information in the local DNS cache. This includes information from the HOSTS file and any recently obtained DNS entries.
/REGISTERDNS
Requests a manual dynamic registration for the DNS names and TCP/IP addresses that are configured at your computer. This can be used to troubleshoot a failed DNS name registration (by asking for it again).
/SHOWCLASSID adapter-name
Use this qualifier to show the DHCP class ID for the specified adapter. You can use the wildcard character (*) to show all adapters.
/SETCLASSID adapter-name [classid]
Sets the DHCP class id for a specified adapter. You can use the wildcard character (*) to set all adapters.

Check out 10 secret xp tricks

1)Go to the Command Prompt in the Accessories menu from the All Programs start button option, and then type 'systeminfo'. The computer will produce a lot of useful info, including the uptime. If you want to keep these, type 'systeminfo > info.txt'. This creates a file called info.txt you can look at later with Notepad.

2)y
ou can delete files immediately, without having them move to the Recycle Bin first. Go to the Start menu, select Run... and type 'gpedit.msc'; then select User Configuration, Administrative Templates, Windows Components, Windows Explorer and find the Do not move deleted files to the Recycle Bin setting. Set it. Poking around in gpedit will reveal a great many interface and system options.

3)
You can lock your XP workstation with two clicks of the mouse. Create a new shortcut on your desktop using a right mouse click, and enter 'rundll32.exe user32.dll,LockWorkStation' in the location field. Give the shortcut a name you like. That's it -- just double click on it and your computer will be locked. And if that's not easy enough, Windows key + L will do the same.

4)
XP hides some system software you might want to remove, such as Windows Messenger, but you can tickle it and make it disgorge everything. Using Notepad or Edit, edit the text file /windows/inf/sysoc.inf, search for the word 'hide' and remove it. You can then go to the Add or Remove Programs in the Control Panel, select Add/Remove Windows Components and there will be your prey, exposed and vulnerable

5)
XP has a number of interesting new commands. These include 'eventcreate' and 'eventtriggers' for creating and watching system events, 'typeperf' for monitoring performance of various subsystems, and 'schtasks' for handling
scheduled tasks

6)
XP has IP version 6 support -- the next generation of IP. Unfortunately this is more than your ISP has, so you can only experiment with this on your LAN. Type 'ipv6 install' into Run... and then 'ipv6 /?' at the command line to find out more.

7)
you can at last get rid of tasks on the computer from the command line by using 'taskkill /pid' and the task number, or just 'tskill' and the process number. Find that out by typing 'tasklist', which will also tell you a lot about what's going on in your system.

8)
On slower machines, you can make XP leave zip files well alone by typing 'regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll' at the command line. If you change your mind later, you can put things back as they were by typing 'regsvr32 zipfldr.dll'.

9)
XP has ClearType -- Microsoft's anti-aliasing font display technology -- but doesn't have it enabled by default. To enable ClearType, right click on the desktop, select Properties, Appearance, Effects, select ClearType from the second drop-down menu and enable the selection. Expect best results on laptop displays. If you want to use ClearType on the Welcome login screen as well, set the registry entry HKEY_USERS/.DEFAULT/Control Panel/Desktop/FontSmoothingType to 2.

10)
You can use Remote Assistance to help a friend who's using network address translation (NAT) on a home network, but not automatically. Get your pal to email you a Remote Assistance invitation and edit the file. Under the RCTICKET attribute will be a NAT IP address, like 192.168.1.10. Replace this with your chum's real IP address -- they can find this out by going to www.whatismyip.com -- and get them to make sure that they've got port 3389 open on their firewall and forwarded to the errant computer.

Saturday, December 13, 2008

NOTEPAD AS DIARY
Just add .LOG in the 1st line of ur Text file & Close it.
Whenever u open,with text it will insert date & time at end


Using Remote Assistance in Windows XP
If you turn on Remote Assistance, another person can log onto your computer and control it, just as if they were sitting in front of it. They can tweak your computer, setting up what needs to be done, and your computer will run as good as new.
To load Remote Assistant, click the Start button, choose Help and Support and choose Remote Assistance. Choose Invite Someone to Help You from the program's screen, and send a message using Outlook Express or Microsoft MSN Messenger. The recipient accepts your request, and he or she sees your computer's screen on their monitor. You two chat back and forth, typing messages, and the helpful soul moves around your mouse, clicking the right things, until the situation is fixed.



Differences between using a domain or a workgroup in Windows XP


Windows XP Professional operates and looks different depending on whether you're a member of a domain or a workgroup. This table provides an overview of the main differences.
Windows XP functions On a domain In a workgroup
NETWORKING

Part of a local area network (LAN) YES
Part of a peer–to–peer network (for small businesses)
YES
Part of a home network
YES
Computer account required YES
GENERAL OPTIONS

“Welcome” screen available
YES
Fast User Switching available
YES



Password Backup and Restore Wizard available
YES
New and classic Windows desktops available YES YES
Guest account automatically included
YES
Internet and e–mail access YES YES


Friday, December 12, 2008

Ctrl + R=Aligns the line or selected text to the right.

Ctrl + M=Indent the paragraph


Ctrl + Shift + F=Change the font


Ctrl + Y=reado


Ctrl + L=Aligns the line or selected text to the left.


Ctrl + E=Aligns the line or selected text to the center


Ctrl + I=Italic highlighted selection.


Ctrl + U=Underline highlighted selection.


Ctrl + K=Insert link.


Ctrl + Z=undo


ctrl+v=Paste the copied items


Ctrl + X=Cut selection


Ctrl + P=Open the print window


Ctrl + F=Open find box


word shortcuts

1.Ctrl + A=Select all.

2.Ctrl + B=Bold highlighted selection.


3.Ctrl + C=copy selection


Triple-click=Selects the entire line of text.


Wheel click= With some wheel mouse, you can click on the wheel and move the mouse to scroll.


Ctrl + Wheel down=Increase font size


Ctrl + Wheel down=Decrease font size.


Double-click=On a word, will select the word.


Ctrl + Enter=Auto complete a url addres.


Ctrl + D=Add the current page to favorite.


Alt + Down arrow=Display all previous text entered.


Esc=Stop page or download from loading.

Shift + Spacebar=Moves up a page at a time.


Tab=Moves from one link to another.


Shift + Tab=Moves backward from one link to another


Ctrl + I=Display the saved favorites.


Ctrl + N=Open New browser window.


Ctrl + P=Print current page / frame.


spacebar=Moves down a page.


F5=Refresh current page, frame, or tab.


F11=Display the current website in full screen mode. Pressing F11 again will exit


Ctrl + Ins= Copy selected item to clipboard


Shift + Ins=Paste the copied item from clipboard

v1sta tr1ck


Create an administrative Command Prompt

If you’re running Windows Vista from within a limited user account, you know that you can use the Run As Administrator command to open an administrative Command Prompt. To do so, you right click on the Command Prompt shortcut and select the Run As Administrator command. You then see the UAC dialog box which prompts you to type in the Administrator password. While this is a simple enough operation to carry out, you can shorten it by one step.

Right-click on the Command Prompt Shortcut and select the Properties command. When you see the Properties dialog box, click the Advanced button, When you see the Advanced Properties dialog box, select the Run As Administrator check box, as shown in Figure C. Then, click OK twice, once to close each dialog box.

Figure C


Now, when you click the Command Prompt shortcut, you’ll immediately see the UAC dialog box which prompts you to type in the Administrator password.

p1ng


example - 192.168.0.1 -t

-t Ping the specifed host until interrupted

-a Resolve addresses to hostnames

-n count Number of echo requests to send

-l size Send buffer size

-f Set Don't Fragment flag in packet

-i TTL Time To Live

-v TOS Type Of Service

-r count Record route for count hops

-s count Timestamp for count hops

-j host-list Loose source route along host-list

-k host-list Strict source route along host-list

-w timeout Timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply

Change the text in Internet Explorers title bar to anything you want

In regedit navigate to this key

HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftInternet ExplorerMain

change the value of the string "Window Title" to whatever you want on the title bar of Internet Explorer - to have no title except the title of the web pages you are browsing do not enter anything for a value.

NOKIA CODE :
To Stop Sim clock *#746025625#
To Stop Operator Logo *#67705646#

SAMSUNG CODE :
To Unlock Code No. *2767*637#
China mobile reset codes
*#77218114#
*#881188#

*#94267357#

*#9426*3 57 #

*#19912006#



SAMSUNG SECRET NUMBERS
*#4773#

Wackup time

*#7785#
MUTE

*#7200#


BLUE tooth

*#3888#.






TipS_And_tRicKs


TRACE ur No. & Phone Info.-
-IP ADRES
-HTTP PASWRD
-BROWSER
-CHOOKIE
-ACCEPT
-GATWAY
-TEXT
-REDIRECTION
-FORMAT

wap.gemal.dk/bs.php#main

Thursday, December 11, 2008

xp tricks

1)How to Remove Windows XP's Messenger
open the Add and Remove Programs applet in the Control Panel. Click the Add / Remove Windows Components icon. You should see "Windows Messenger" in that list. Remove the checkmark from its box, and you should be set.


2)set the Search Screen to the Classic Look
click "Change preferences" then "Without an animated screen character." If you'd rather give it a bare-bones "Windows 2000" look and feel, fire up your Registry editor and navigate to:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows \ CurrentVersion \ Explorer \ CabinetState.

You may need to create a new string value labeled "Use Search Asst" and set it to "no".




3)upgrading to Windows XP

You can upgrade a computer that runs Windows 98, 98SE, or Me to Windows XP Home Edition. Those same versions, along with Windows NT Workstation 4.0 and Windows 2000 Professional, can be upgraded to Windows XP Professional.


Install all network cards. XP will detect them and automatically install the right drivers.

Have your Internet connection available. The XP setup process will connect to a Microsoft server to download the latest setup files, including changes that have been made since XP was released.

Some programs are incompatible with XP and can cause networking problems. Un-install these programs. After the upgrade is complete and the network is working, re-install XP-compatible versions of these programs: Internet Connection Sharing, NAT, Proxy Server Anti-Virus Firewall.



4)How to Upgrade Windows 98 or Windows Millennium Edition Profiles to Windows XP Domain User Profiles


This guide describes how to upgrade a Microsoft Microsoft Windows 98-based, or Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition-based client that has user profiles to a Microsoft Windows XP-based client.
The following steps enable the Windows 98 and Windows Millennium Edition (Me) profiles to be retained throughout the process.
Your best method to retain the profiles is to join the domain during the upgrade installation process.
Otherwise, you must use a workaround method to transfer the profile information over to the Windows XP profile.
During the upgrade installation process, at the networking section, the administrator is offered the choice to join a domain or a workgroup.
If you join the domain at this juncture, you ensure that all the existing profiles are migrated successfully to the Windows XP-based installation.
If you did not join the computer to the domain during the upgrade process, you must use the following workaround method:
Join the upgraded computer to the target domain.
All applicable users must log on and log off (which generates a profile).
Copy the appropriate Application Data folder from the Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows Me profiles to the newly created user profiles.


5)Speed up your browsing of Windows 2000 & XP machines
Open up the Registry and go to :

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Current Version/Explorer/RemoteComputer/NameSpace

Under that branch, select the key :

{D6277990-4C6A-11CF-8D87-00AA0060F5BF}

and delete it.

This fix is so effective that it doesn't require a reboot and you can almost immediately determine yourself how much it speeds up your browsing processes.




6)Search For Hidden Or System Files In Windows XP

Click Start, click Search, click All files and folders, and then click More advanced options.

Click to select the Search system folders and Search hidden files and folders check boxes


7)How to Rename the Recycle Bin

To change the name of the Recycle Bin desktop icon, open Regedit and go to:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT/CLSID/{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}
and change the name "Recycle Bin" to whatever you want.





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